KMID : 1123920090230061392
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Korean Journal of Oriental Physiology and Pathology 2009 Volume.23 No. 6 p.1392 ~ p.1398
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Anti-inflammatory Effects of Sophora Japonica Aqueous Extract
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Bae Gi-Sang
Jeon Ho-Seong Kwon Kang-Beom Kim Jae-Hyo Park Sung-Joo Jo Beom-Yeon Kim Min-Sun Park Kyoung-Chel Koo Bon-Soon Seo Sang-Wan Kim Sung-Gyu Yun Seung-Won Jung Won-Seok Ham Kyung-Wan Song Ho-Joon
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of aqueous extract from Sophora Japonica (SJ) on the RAW 264.7 cells. To evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of SJ, we examined the cytokine productions including nitric oxide (NO), interleukin (IL)-1b, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells and also inhibitory mechanisms such as mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and nuclear factor kappa b (NF-kB) using Western blot. SJ inhibited LPS-induced production of NO, TNF-a but not of IL-1b and IL-6 in RAW 264.7 cells. SJ inhibited the activation of MAPKs such as extracelluar signal-regulated kinase (ERK 1/2), c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 but not of NF-kB in the LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. In conclusion, SJ down-regulated LPS-induced NO and TNF-a productions via MAPKs, which could be a clinical basis for inflammatory diseases and autoimmune diseases.
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KEYWORD
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Sophora Japonica (SJ), lipopolysaccharide (LPS), inflammation, cytokine
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